References
Timeline
Edgar, H. J. (1966, 06). How Red China Spies. U.S. Nation's Business (Pre-1986), 54(84).
Retrieved April 20, 2022 from
https://login.proxy.lib.duke.edu/login?url=https://www.proquest.com/magazines/how-red-
china/docview/231626591/se-2?accountid=10598
Hvistendal, M. (2020). The FBI’s Secret Obscession with China. The Intercept,
Retrieved April 20, 2022 from
https://theintercept.com/2020/02/02/fbi-chinese-scientists-surveillance/
Kim, A. C. (2019). Prosecuting Chinese “Spies”: An Empirical Analysis of the Economic
Espionage Act. Cardozo Law Review. 40(2).
Retrieved April 20, 2022 from
http://cardozolawreview.com/prosecuting-chinese-spies-an-empirical-analysis-of-the-eco
Lukin, V. (1984). Relations between the U.S. and China in the 1980s. Asian Survey, 24(11),
1151–1156. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from https://www.jstor.org/stable/2644149.
Wray, C. (2020, 07).The Threat Posed by the Chinese Government and the Chinese Communist
Party to the Economic and National Security of the United States. FBI News, Retrieved April 20, 2022 from
https://www.fbi.gov/news/speeches/the-threat-posed-by-the-chinese-government-and-th
e-chinese-communist-party-to-the-economic-and-national-security-of-the-united-states
Wen Ho-Lee
Brooke, J. (1999, March 10). The Scientist Who is The Talk of Los Alamos. The New York
Times. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from
https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/library/world/asia/031099china-nuke-scie
Brooke, J. (2000, September 26). The Scientist Who is The Talk of Los Alamos. The New York
Times. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from
https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/library/world/asia/031099china-nuke-scie
Granatstein, S. (2018). Sixty Minutes - August 1 1999: "Spy?" - Wen Ho Lee. YouTube.
Retrieved April 20, 2022, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c_4e5axT3WY.
Institute of Politics at Harvard Kennedy School. (2022). Alberta Lee: The Wen Ho Lee Story:
What Happened? Retrieved April 20, 2022, from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qwZjEpymFmU.
Lee, B. T. (2002). Liars, Traitors, and Spies: Wen Ho Lee and the Racial Construction of
Disloyalty. Asian American Policy Review, 10, 1–22. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=975532.
Risen, J., & Gerth, J. (1999, March 6). China Stole Nuclear Secrets for Bombs, U.S. Aides Say.
The New York Times, pp. 1. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from
https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/library/world/asia/030699china-nuke.html.
Risen, J. (1999, March 9). U.S. Fires Nuclear Scientist Suspected of Spying for China. The New
York Times. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from
https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/library/world/asia/030999china-nuke.html.
The New York Times Company. (2000, September 26). The Times and Wen Ho Lee. The New
York Times. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from
https://www.nytimes.com/2000/09/26/nyregion/the-times-and-wen-ho-lee.html.
Sherry Chen
Perlroth, N. (2015, May 9). Accused of Spying for China, Until She Wasn’t. The New York
Times. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from
https://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/10/business/accused-of-spying-for-china-until-she-wa
Schroeder, M. S., Xiafen Chen v. Department of Commerce Initial Decision (n.d.). Sherry Chen
Legal Defense Fund. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from
https://www.sherrychendefensefund.org/uploads/9/9/2/8/99280080/chen_v_dept_of_com
merce-ch-0752-17-0028-i-1-_initial_decision.pdf.
Yan, K. (2022, April 8). Asian American wrongfully accused of spying recounts damage of racial
profiling. NBC News. Retrieved April 20, 2022, from
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/asian-america/asian-american-wrongfully-accused-spyi
ng-recounts-damage-racial-profil-rcna23408.
Harry Sheng
Hvistendahl, M. (2020). The Scientist and the Spy: A True Story of China, the FBI, and Industrial Espionage. United States: Penguin Publishing Group.
Hvistendahl, M. (2020). The FBI’s Secret Obscession with China. The Intercept, Retrieved April
20, 2022 from
https://theintercept.com/2020/02/02/fbi-chinese-scientists-surveillance/
Images and Videos:
Timeline
Red Menace:
https://historynewsnetwork.org/article/171640
Tsien Hsue-Shen and Lawyer:
Chinese Hydrogen Bomb Test:
https://www.thatsmags.com/shanghai/post/10397/this-day-history-china-develops-the-h-bomb
Ping Pong Diplomacy:
Surveillance Cameras:
https://www.pexels.com/photo/white-2-cctv-camera-mounted-on-black-post-under-clear-blue-sky-96612/
FBI Director Christopher Wray:
Wen Ho-Lee
Wen Ho-Lee:
https://s.hdnux.com/photos/10/66/11/2318914/6/rawImage.jpg
Wen Ho-Lee leaving court:
https://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Questions-continue-to-swirl-around-Wen-Ho-Lee-2730429.php
NYT Article:
https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1999/03/06/issue.html.
60 minutes video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c_4e5axT3WY
Sherry Chen
Sherry Chen in front of Protestors:
Sherry Chen:
Local 12 Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f5M_phGnJ_U
Harry Sheng
Harry and Irene Sheng: https://theintercept.imgix.net/wp-uploads/sites/1/2020/01/1960s-at-work-1580503764.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&q=90
FBI Interview File:
FBI Surveillance File:
FBI Recommendation File:
https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/6749532-Harry-Sheng-FBI-Files-FOIA-OCR300DPI-2-83-Redacted